Alvarez Surname Meaning and Origin

Alvarez is a patronymic (derived from the name of the father) surname meaning son of Alvaro and is thought to have originated with the Visigoths. The Visigoths were 5th-century German warriors who participated in the eventual fragmentation and collapse of the Western Roman Empire, and one of two main branches of the East Germanic tribe known as Goths. According to the Instituto Genealà ³gico e Histà ³rico Latino-Americano, the surname Alvarez originated in Spain, primarily from the regions of Andalucà ­a, Aragà ³n, Asturias, Galicia, Leà ³n, and Navarra. Alvarez Surname: Fast Facts Alvarez is the 26th most common Hispanic surname.Surname Origin:  SpanishAlternate Surname Spellings:  Albarez, Alvaroz, Alviriz, Alvares, Albaroiz Famous People with the Surname Alvarez Carlos Alvarez—Spanish opera singerLuis Walter Alvarez—American experimental physicist, Nobel Prize winner in PhysicsLuis Fernà ¡ndez à lvarez—Spanish American doctor and researcher; grandfather of Luis Walter AlvarezPedro Alvarez—Dominican American MLB baseball playerJosà © à lvarez Cubero—Spanish sculptorJorge Montt à lvarez—Chilean Admiral and former President of ChileGregorio à lvarez—Argentine historian, physician, and writer;  the Alvarezsaurus dinosaur was named for him. Where Do People With the Alvarez Surname Live? The surname distribution data at  Forebears  ranks Alvarez as the 212th most common surname in the world, identifying it as most prevalent in Mexico and with the highest density in Cuba. The Alvarez surname is the 10th most common surname in Cuba, 11th in Argentina, and 16th in Spain. Within Spain, Alvarez is found most commonly in the northwestern regions of Asturias, followed by Galicia and Castille Y Leà ³n,  according to  WorldNames PublicProfiler. Is There an Alvarez Coat of Arms? Contrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as an Alvarez family crest or coat of arms.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   Resources for Exploring the Alvarez Surname ALVAREZ Family Genealogy Forum—Search this popular genealogy forum for the Alvarez surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Alvarez query.FamilySearch: ALVAREZ Genealogy—Access over 2.7 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Alvarez surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.ALVAREZ Surname Family Mailing Lists—This free mailing list for researchers of the Alvarez surname and its variations includes subscription details and a searchable archives of past messages.DistantCousin.com—ALVAREZ Genealogy Family History—Explore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Alvarez.The Alvarez Genealogy and Family Tree Page—Browse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Alvarez from the website of Genealogy Today. Genealogy and Resources for Spanish Surnames Have you ever wondered about your Spanish last name  and how it came to be? The 100 Most Common Spanish Surnames have unique naming patterns and origins. When researching  your Hispanic heritage, its best to start with the basics such as family tree research and country-specific organizations, genealogical records, and resources for Spain, Latin America, Mexico, Brazil, the Caribbean and other Spanish speaking countries. Sources Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. ï » ¿Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Consumer Profile Segments Of The Spokane Metropolitan Area

Consumer Profile Segments in the Spokane Metropolitan Area Cameron Hashagen Jacob Scott Brittney Wold Eastern Washington University The city of Spokane is located on the eastern side of Washington State about 20 miles from the Washington-Idaho border. It is one of the only major cities in the inland northwest, the closest being Boise, Idaho. The area surrounding the city would be considered rural farming land. In the 2010 United States Census it was determined that Spokane had a population of 208,916 residents. The population estimate for 2013 is 210,721 (US Census, 2010). As compared to the rest of the state, Spokane has a significantly lower median household income, $42,274 as compared to $59,374 which is the state’s median income. In addition to having a lower household income, this area also has a high percentage of people who live below the poverty line, 18.7 percent of Spokane residents (US Census, 2010). The majority of Spokane residents identify themselves as white at 89.2 percent, followed by those who identify as two or more races at 3.8 percent (Pitts, Tyga, 2010). In the Spokane area, 67.7 perc ent of the population are homeowners, and the other 32.3 percent are renters. This makes the Spokane area an ideal place to target consumers looking for an affordable apartment to rent. Profile One Profile one is primarily young to middle aged adults having no kids. They tend to settle near metropolitan areas and have moderateShow MoreRelatedAirheads Business Analysis Essay34215 Words   |  137 Pagesenvironment. The FEC industry has been shown to be declining. This decline can be partially attributed to the growing threat of home consoles as a substitute and an overall lack of technological innovations. However, opportunity lies in a rise in consumer spending and personal disposable income. The chances of customers spending money to entertain their families increase as firms provide safe and convenient locations that have diverse offerings. Furthermore, establishing customer loyalty plays aRead MoreSouthwest Airlines Case Study in 2010 Essay21106 Words   |  85 Pages(rather than high-traffic airports like Chicago O’Hare, Dallas–Fort Worth, Atlanta Hartsfield, and New York’s LaGuardia and Kennedy airports), Southwest had climbed up through the industry ranks to become a major competitive force in the domestic segment of the U.S. airline industry. It had weathered industry downturns, dramatic increases in the prices of jet fuel, cataclysmic falloffs in airline traffic due to terrorist attacks and economy-wide recessions, and fare wars and other attempts byRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesfind the following classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. Classification of Cases by Major Marketing Topics Topics Most Relevant Cases Marketing Research and Consumer Analysis Coca-Cola, Disney, McDonald’s, Google, Starbucks Product Starbucks, Nike, Coke/Pepsi, McDonald’s, Maytag, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Newell Rubbermaid, DaimlerChrysler, Kmart/Sears, Harley-Davidson, Boeing/Airbus, Merck, Boston Beer

90s Hip Hop and Rap free essay sample

Rap and hip-hop first started to come together in the 1970s, but didnt really materialize and become popular until the 1990s. With a huge surge in popularity and growth in the 1990s, it seemed that rap and hip-hop had started a cultural phenomenon that still has noticeable effects easily seen today in music and also in pop culture. A cultural phenomenon is an idea, trend, or movement that shapes and defines that time period. During the 1990s, rap and hip-hop spread like wild fire across the nation, from the inner cities to the suburbs to anywhere where you can find a radio. Rap and hip-hop brought a different kind of lyrical rhythms and upbeat, energetic music that most people weren’t too familiar with. This cultural phenomenon didn’t only bring changes to music; it also brought along chances in fashion as well as a whole new culture and mindset. Modern day rap is an evolved form of music and storytelling that began thousands of years ago in Africa with the â€Å"griots†, who were village story tellers who played a simple handmade instrument while they told stories about family, village events, and nature. As they would play their instrument, they would also talk and the two things would mix together, the words flowing with the beat and rhythm of the instrument playing. Alongside the griot tradition, rap also has roots in the days of slavery, when the African American slaves would sing in the fields. It was the new sounds and catchy rhymes that captured audiences across America, and began to shape a new culture entwined with rap and hip hop culture. Some of the major influences to this new cultural phenomenon were Tupac Shakur, Notorious BIG, and The Fab 5 basketball team. As was made most tragically evident by the 1996 and 1997 slayings of Tupac Shakur and the Notorious BIG, two of gangsta raps brightest lights(20). Also, The baggy shorts, the black socks, the swagger, the way they played the game a young, soon-to-be prodigy soaked it all in around the time he was first picking up a basketball. was said by LeBron James remembering the Fab 5(Berger). Through the work of Tupac Shakur and the Notorious BIG, young consumers think they are promised a thug life by joining a gang; and soon these begin to believe that the gangsta lifestyles as an acceptable lifestyle (20). James also talked about the Fab 5 dressed in black socks, baggy shorts, and the swagger in which they played the game. He said the style quickly flooded through the African American culture, and became a fashion style. Overall, there was an enormous influence from just a handful of people. Tupac Shakur is one of the most prominent figures of the 1990s rap and hip-hop scene. Through his gang affiliations, spellbinding lyrics, and his very mysterious death in 1996; Tupac turned into an Internet Icon and is still very popular and talked about today. His words and actions helped to mold the rap and hip-hop scene of the time. Young black youth were taking Tupacs rap lyrics for truth, and started joining gangs, mimicking their rap heros actions. He depicted injustices afflicted to him or his friends in his songs; showing the world that even after segregation was ended, racism was still prevalent towards young black men and that something needed to be done about it. He inspired black youth to stand up for their rights, and became a leader in a political resistance for blacks rights. Another iconic member of the 1990s rap and hip hop cultural phenomenon was Christopher Wallace, A. K. A: Notorious BIG. Mr. Wallace was lyrically one of a kind and he made sure that he was always dressed in the latest fashion. Through his ingenious, lyrically written rap songs, he motivated many young African American youth with his stories and life experiences; becoming triumphant over the people who were holding him down. His songs inspired many of the youth to try to make positive changes in their lives for the better, but at the same time he also rapped about gangs and sent a negative message to some of the other youth. When they would listen to Notorious BIGs positive songs, they tried very hard to make legitimate living and stay off the street and out of gangs. Also, Notorious BIG was known for having a very colorful wardrobe. He played a very large role in shaping the fashion scene of the 1990s rap and hip-hop phenomenon. He helped to create the fashion that goes hand in hand with rap. Notorious BIG was one of the most influential rappers during this era of music. The third group that had a surprisingly large amount of influence on the rap and hip-hop phenomenon of the 1990s was the Fab 5. The Fab 5 was a college basketball team that played for the Michigan Wolverines; the players being Chris Webber, Juawan Howard, Jalen Rose, Jimmy King, and Ray Jackson. This team was first team in the history of the NCAA to start five African American freshmen, and they created fashion styles and promoted rap and hip hop during the 90s. The baggy shorts, the black socks, the swagger, the way they played the game said Berger describing some of the fashion styles that the Fab 5 created. These simple wardrobe changes made such a big impact that still- to this day- that baggy basketball short and black socks are still high fashion in the basketball and hip hop world. Also, the basketball superstars promoted rap and hip hop. They would talk about their favorite musicians to listen too in their interviews, and would describe the way it made them feel. With the influence they had over people, the black youth would listen to the music they would trying to be more like their role models. Just like Notorious BIG, the Fab 5 had quite the impact on the fashion during the 1990s. Overall, the rap and hip-hop cultural phenomenon of the 1990s was dominated influentially by Tupac Shakur, Notorious BIG, and the Fab 5 college basketball team. Each of them helped to mold what hip-hop is today, from the sounds of the music to what is popular to wear. Not only did they shape hip-hop the genre, they also helped to shape the culture that goes along with it, everything from what to think and how to dress. Tupac inspired the youth to stand up for their civil rights; Notorious BIG influenced striving to live a good life, and to stay off the streets; and finally, the Fab 5 changed basketball and hip-hop fashion forever.  If the rap and hip-hop scene of the 90s hadnt taken place, pop culture today would be extremely different. For example, we wouldn’t have such great talents such as Nicki Minaj or Justin Bieber.

Workplace Communication Comparison free essay sample

This is a combination of both expository writing and also technical since there are times that an email is just telling about a change where there are also times that we are explaining what needs to be done. There is not one said person that is in charge of the technical writing at work we all seem to do a little bit of it. †¢ What are some common issues you have seen with written communication in the workplace? I would have to say that an issue I see a lot of is that an email is sent and it has too much information in it and when you’re super busy it is hard to just take the time to read it. I myself have a tendency when I send an email to put what the subject is in the subject line of the email since this is the first thing that a reader sees. We will write a custom essay sample on Workplace Communication Comparison or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢ How can an organization benefit from well-written communication? If an organization has a well-written form of communication it will help to make sure that what is being communicated is done correctly and understood which will cut down on the questions being raised after the fact. †¢ How do written communication skills differ from verbal communication skills? What are the challenges a skilled verbal communicator might encounter when performing technical writing? With verbal communication skills you can just say whatever comes to your mind whereas with written one needs to think about what is being said and how. A challenge for a skilled verbal communicator could be that they are so use to speaking they will leave out important information in written for so they will need to make sure they do a lot of checking what is being written.

The Way I See My Future Career in Journalism free essay sample

Journalism is so much more. The work of journalist consists of interviewing and attending events in all conditions in order to gather news and information for public interest. This is followed by further research into the background information then assessing suitability of reports and articles for public. The process is much more difficult than expected. As a person who is studying to become a journalist I can say that my future career as a journalist I see as a human rights journalist. I am very passionate about becoming human rights journalist and helping breech the gap between the public and real life events especially internationally. Because I live in a small country, to be a journalist and a successful one is very difficult. By choosing to be a human rights journalist, I want to help my fellow citizens to regain faith in the media. I want to push them to realize that journalists can change the situation in which we live. We will write a custom essay sample on The Way I See My Future Career in Journalism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Journalists are not strangers. Journalists are people who are living in this country and are facing the same problems. The future as this kind of journalist I imagine to be very diverse. I would like to travel to as many countries as I can report about the problems of my country. Also I would like to report about others countries problems to my country. I think reporters can be small ambassadors. A crucial goal in my life is making a difference, and I feel that a career in journalism would not only use my love of writing appropriately but also to do good in the world by exposing injustices otherwise overlooked. Also there are 5 very important skills a future journalist should possess: 1. Creative writing An advanced course in writing for students interested in producing original pieces of prose, fiction and verse. May be elected for up to six hours credit as topic changes. If you are becoming an journalist most important thing is to know how to write proper. You can be a journalist if you don’t know to speak in a certain language. The best journalist write simple, direct Macedonian, generally preferring short words to long ones. 2. Writing for the Mass Media Students study basic techniques and formats used in print and broadcast journalism, along with similarities and differences in style among them. Grammar, syntax accuracy, logical construction, and other elements of good writing are emphasized, along with learning to write, under deadline pressure, basic, error – free copy. Additional emphasis on keeping up with current events and trends in the world through improved research skills. As I said before when you write and you expect someone to read your article, you should effort yourself the text to be best as it can be. People want to read well written news, well packed, easy to understand. If you are to complicated and boring well than you are not a very good journalist I may say. Try to be as simple as you can but don’t forget to sound educated. 3. Advanced photography Art 218 or Instructor’s approval. A continuation of the study of basic photography as an art form, focusing upon composition, printing, lighting design, and studio photography. Students furnish their own adjustable cameras and supplies. With weekly critique sessions. Sometimes when you write and article it need to be accompanied with pictures. Your text need to be according the pictures. There is a saying that says:† One picture – thousands words†. This is actually true in a way. If we are painting a picture with our words than if we have the actual photos why our writing shouldn’t be a photo more. 4. Advertising and Public Relations This course surveys the related fields of advertising and public relations and examines their role in contemporary society. Topics include history, law, ethics, social dynamics, and economic implications as well as creative and technical elements of the advertising and public relations campaign. The process of advertising and public relations is studied from the perspectives of art, business, and communication. A journalist should have knowledge of everything. You sometimes need to an artist, a lawyer, businessman, a prisoner all of different people. You should put yourself in different shoes all the time. If you can manage to be objective in every article that you write than the public will appreciated your afford and will recognize you as a nonbiased reporter/journalist. 5. Seminar in Film and Television Studies An analysis of cinema or television as aesthetic forms and social documents, usually with and emphasis on American and European film or television. Recent topics have included: â€Å"Masculinity and femininity in film†. â€Å"Film and literature† and â€Å"Television Studies†. May be elected for up to six hours credit as topic changes. It’s important to have some experience in the movie business. Today films are very important cultural events. A premier of a film is always a big event. Reporting about the movie can be as hard as reporting from a war. If you are making your personal observation of the movie and how you feel it when you watch it, well that’s a bit biased and it is not good journalism. You need to be well informed about the whole process of the making of the movie and what it meant for all the participants in the process. The movie production nowadays is becoming bigger and bigger. Being a movie reporter can be as important as being let’s say a TV presenter. So keep in mind journalism is a wide sectors of opportunities. FINDING YOUR FIRST JOB 1. Research 2. Enthusiasm 3. Energy 4. Planning 5. Research 6. Preparation When you are searching for your first job it is hard to know what you want from the work and the working environment. In your search for the most suitable work for you it is very important to do research about the possibilities that are offered and which of them are matching your capabilities. After they give you the job, we should posses enthusiasm to make one of the most important steps in our life, but also enough positive energy to fight with every day challenges at our work place. Every day should be well planed because only than we can work most efficiently. In the process of planning the schedule we can include research also. Once our schedule is planned, follows the preparation process which always has to be through. I think this are the important things when we search for a job and the activities after we find the job. vo slucaj da ti pritreba esej za nekoj od tekstovite so se vo vtoriot del od ucebnikot ti napisav eden spored cekorite koi se nudat vo knigata mozis da go iskoristis I kako finalen proekt. Types of journalism In my opinion, everything you do count. In a profession like journalism it is not only about the TV presenters. In fact I think they are the least important. When people think about journalism first thing that pop ups their mind are the magazines, radio or TV broadcasting. In the world of journalism the ground-troops are: researchers, sub-editors, production staff, photographers, picture editors, cartoonists, gossip columnists and more. There is more to the job of journalist that you are aware of. It is a job in which you can get killed, if you are a war reporter, you can become a Pulitzer winning reporter if you discover amazing story, one of the most recognizable faces in the world if you are good host. As you can see it’s a very hard and demanding job. The national union of journalists represents number of disciplines. We have the local and national newspapers, national and local news agencies, freelancing and casual work, magazines and periodicals, book publishing, press and public relations, radio and television, on line and new media. Each of these groups is important part of the journalism. They all have impact to the world through their jobs. Men and women working together side by side, making the world more interesting, searching the truth and reveling it, inform us about everything. Now the news is available like never before. The rapidly expanding field of online journalism presents even more challenges. The people are bombarded with news everywhere they go. It is a new era of journalism. The conclusion is that even with all this type of journalism, every day we are facing with new challenges. Although we have a wide variety of journalism jobs, how the time pass we are in the need of new branches every once in a while.

Writing for the Health Markets

Writing for the Health Markets In case you had not noticed, America is getting older. And while that might cause alarm for some people, for freelance writers, it is time to dance a jig. Why? Because with the so-called graying of America, the opportunity to write for health markets has exploded and reached an all-time high. And it will continue to grow and grow and grow. Here are five  tips to keep in mind when writing for the health markets: Find the latest health and fitness news. Think like an editor, who is always trying to think like a reader. What is happening in the world of health and fitness, and why is it newsworthy? Find a timely topic in the health world, and you are one step closer to landing an assignment. There are thousands of websites that are devoted to health and fitness information. A good place to start is the Federal Governments own site, the National Institutes of Health. Visit them at nih.gov and youll find every health topic and late breaking bulletin there is. Target your audience. Know the audience of the magazine, newsletter or website, and your job as a health writer will be a lot easier. For example, does this publication like to include a lot of statistics and facts, or is it looking for more of the human side of the story? Read back issues, study the writers guidelines, and youll do fine. Know where to find statistics and facts. As a freelance health writer, you need to know how to research the basic health facts and statistics. Compile a list of reference books, directories (including online sources) and other health materials. A good place to start is a local university or college library. Or better yet, check with your local hospital; many times, they will have a health library that is open to the public. You wont find a better source of reference materials anywhere. Know where to get good quotes from doctors. If you have not yet visited www.profnet.com, then take a few moments and do so. It has the worlds largest group of experts in every field, and they are just waiting to answer your questions. Need a quote from a dentist? Go to ProfNet; need a quote from a heart surgeon? Go to Profnet. Dont write like a doctor. Unless you are a doctor, that is. But even if you are a doctor, remember that you are writing for a general consumer market (unless you are writing for a medical journal!). Dont use 18 letter words when shorter ones will work just as well. Read other general consumer health materials as a guide. Here are a few health markets that are actively seeking new articles: Health Central Find them online at https://www.healthcentral.com/ I recently sold two articles to them at $150 for 500 words. Everyday Health Find them online at https://www.everydayhealth.com/ Last year I wrote four articles for them at $350 for 600 words. When searching for new markets to sell health articles, dont forget to check out health and medical associations.   You can find lots of links right here: meditec.com/resourcestools/professional-associations-list/ Many associations use freelance writers on a regular basis.   A few years ago the American Health Insurance Plans (AHIP) hired me to update a Medicare manual.   Although the work was a little boring, it did pay nearly $6,000.

Women's struggle during the harlem renaissance to modern times Essay

Women's struggle during the harlem renaissance to modern times depicted through literature - Essay Example This identity emerged as a result of mass immigration from the Southern states to the cities of the north such as New York, Chicago and Washington D.C. â€Å"The Great Migration† (Rau, 7) was due to the fact that even after the emancipation of the African-American slaves in 1863, the blacks suffered from segregation. The prevailing of social inequality in the Southern states and the growth of industries in the north were vital in the shifting of the ex-slaves to the New York City. It became the city of dreams, a place to uplift their positions. However for the women whether black or white â€Å"were expected to stay home and care for their families† (McKissack, 5). The situation of black women were worsened as they found it harder to get admission into colleges and had to resort to chores like â€Å"doing laundry, waiting tables, or being a nanny† (McKissack, 6). In this context, the Harlem Renaissance gave women the platform to express themselves. It is said that the â€Å"writers of the Harlem Renaissance occupy a crucial place in the history of the Afro-American Literature for the high artistic qualities† (Bloom, 223) as we find in Jean Toomer’s Cane and Nella Narsen’s Quicksand. In Cane, Toomer has shown the plight of Becky, a white woman who is treated as an outcaste for having two children by a black man but Karintha, a black woman is depicted as a woman admired by all. This novel claims to establish the supremacy of the black women over white. Quicksand is an autobiographical novel. Larsen is a child to a white mother and a black father. Therefore, in this novel she is able to depict the contradictions of living as a black woman in a society dominated by white ideology. It is a discourse on the prejudice of the white sentiment and their allegation to black women who possess inherent lasciviousness. The protagonist, Helga Crane represses her sexual desire as she fears that it may confirm to the stere otype notion about blacks as savage and