Alvarez Surname Meaning and Origin

Alvarez is a patronymic (derived from the name of the father) surname meaning son of Alvaro and is thought to have originated with the Visigoths. The Visigoths were 5th-century German warriors who participated in the eventual fragmentation and collapse of the Western Roman Empire, and one of two main branches of the East Germanic tribe known as Goths. According to the Instituto Genealà ³gico e Histà ³rico Latino-Americano, the surname Alvarez originated in Spain, primarily from the regions of Andalucà ­a, Aragà ³n, Asturias, Galicia, Leà ³n, and Navarra. Alvarez Surname: Fast Facts Alvarez is the 26th most common Hispanic surname.Surname Origin:  SpanishAlternate Surname Spellings:  Albarez, Alvaroz, Alviriz, Alvares, Albaroiz Famous People with the Surname Alvarez Carlos Alvarez—Spanish opera singerLuis Walter Alvarez—American experimental physicist, Nobel Prize winner in PhysicsLuis Fernà ¡ndez à lvarez—Spanish American doctor and researcher; grandfather of Luis Walter AlvarezPedro Alvarez—Dominican American MLB baseball playerJosà © à lvarez Cubero—Spanish sculptorJorge Montt à lvarez—Chilean Admiral and former President of ChileGregorio à lvarez—Argentine historian, physician, and writer;  the Alvarezsaurus dinosaur was named for him. Where Do People With the Alvarez Surname Live? The surname distribution data at  Forebears  ranks Alvarez as the 212th most common surname in the world, identifying it as most prevalent in Mexico and with the highest density in Cuba. The Alvarez surname is the 10th most common surname in Cuba, 11th in Argentina, and 16th in Spain. Within Spain, Alvarez is found most commonly in the northwestern regions of Asturias, followed by Galicia and Castille Y Leà ³n,  according to  WorldNames PublicProfiler. Is There an Alvarez Coat of Arms? Contrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as an Alvarez family crest or coat of arms.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   Resources for Exploring the Alvarez Surname ALVAREZ Family Genealogy Forum—Search this popular genealogy forum for the Alvarez surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Alvarez query.FamilySearch: ALVAREZ Genealogy—Access over 2.7 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Alvarez surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.ALVAREZ Surname Family Mailing Lists—This free mailing list for researchers of the Alvarez surname and its variations includes subscription details and a searchable archives of past messages.DistantCousin.com—ALVAREZ Genealogy Family History—Explore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Alvarez.The Alvarez Genealogy and Family Tree Page—Browse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Alvarez from the website of Genealogy Today. Genealogy and Resources for Spanish Surnames Have you ever wondered about your Spanish last name  and how it came to be? The 100 Most Common Spanish Surnames have unique naming patterns and origins. When researching  your Hispanic heritage, its best to start with the basics such as family tree research and country-specific organizations, genealogical records, and resources for Spain, Latin America, Mexico, Brazil, the Caribbean and other Spanish speaking countries. Sources Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. ï » ¿Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Consumer Profile Segments Of The Spokane Metropolitan Area

Consumer Profile Segments in the Spokane Metropolitan Area Cameron Hashagen Jacob Scott Brittney Wold Eastern Washington University The city of Spokane is located on the eastern side of Washington State about 20 miles from the Washington-Idaho border. It is one of the only major cities in the inland northwest, the closest being Boise, Idaho. The area surrounding the city would be considered rural farming land. In the 2010 United States Census it was determined that Spokane had a population of 208,916 residents. The population estimate for 2013 is 210,721 (US Census, 2010). As compared to the rest of the state, Spokane has a significantly lower median household income, $42,274 as compared to $59,374 which is the state’s median income. In addition to having a lower household income, this area also has a high percentage of people who live below the poverty line, 18.7 percent of Spokane residents (US Census, 2010). The majority of Spokane residents identify themselves as white at 89.2 percent, followed by those who identify as two or more races at 3.8 percent (Pitts, Tyga, 2010). In the Spokane area, 67.7 perc ent of the population are homeowners, and the other 32.3 percent are renters. This makes the Spokane area an ideal place to target consumers looking for an affordable apartment to rent. Profile One Profile one is primarily young to middle aged adults having no kids. They tend to settle near metropolitan areas and have moderateShow MoreRelatedAirheads Business Analysis Essay34215 Words   |  137 Pagesenvironment. The FEC industry has been shown to be declining. This decline can be partially attributed to the growing threat of home consoles as a substitute and an overall lack of technological innovations. However, opportunity lies in a rise in consumer spending and personal disposable income. The chances of customers spending money to entertain their families increase as firms provide safe and convenient locations that have diverse offerings. Furthermore, establishing customer loyalty plays aRead MoreSouthwest Airlines Case Study in 2010 Essay21106 Words   |  85 Pages(rather than high-traffic airports like Chicago O’Hare, Dallas–Fort Worth, Atlanta Hartsfield, and New York’s LaGuardia and Kennedy airports), Southwest had climbed up through the industry ranks to become a major competitive force in the domestic segment of the U.S. airline industry. It had weathered industry downturns, dramatic increases in the prices of jet fuel, cataclysmic falloffs in airline traffic due to terrorist attacks and economy-wide recessions, and fare wars and other attempts byRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesfind the following classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. Classification of Cases by Major Marketing Topics Topics Most Relevant Cases Marketing Research and Consumer Analysis Coca-Cola, Disney, McDonald’s, Google, Starbucks Product Starbucks, Nike, Coke/Pepsi, McDonald’s, Maytag, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Newell Rubbermaid, DaimlerChrysler, Kmart/Sears, Harley-Davidson, Boeing/Airbus, Merck, Boston Beer

90s Hip Hop and Rap free essay sample

Rap and hip-hop first started to come together in the 1970s, but didnt really materialize and become popular until the 1990s. With a huge surge in popularity and growth in the 1990s, it seemed that rap and hip-hop had started a cultural phenomenon that still has noticeable effects easily seen today in music and also in pop culture. A cultural phenomenon is an idea, trend, or movement that shapes and defines that time period. During the 1990s, rap and hip-hop spread like wild fire across the nation, from the inner cities to the suburbs to anywhere where you can find a radio. Rap and hip-hop brought a different kind of lyrical rhythms and upbeat, energetic music that most people weren’t too familiar with. This cultural phenomenon didn’t only bring changes to music; it also brought along chances in fashion as well as a whole new culture and mindset. Modern day rap is an evolved form of music and storytelling that began thousands of years ago in Africa with the â€Å"griots†, who were village story tellers who played a simple handmade instrument while they told stories about family, village events, and nature. As they would play their instrument, they would also talk and the two things would mix together, the words flowing with the beat and rhythm of the instrument playing. Alongside the griot tradition, rap also has roots in the days of slavery, when the African American slaves would sing in the fields. It was the new sounds and catchy rhymes that captured audiences across America, and began to shape a new culture entwined with rap and hip hop culture. Some of the major influences to this new cultural phenomenon were Tupac Shakur, Notorious BIG, and The Fab 5 basketball team. As was made most tragically evident by the 1996 and 1997 slayings of Tupac Shakur and the Notorious BIG, two of gangsta raps brightest lights(20). Also, The baggy shorts, the black socks, the swagger, the way they played the game a young, soon-to-be prodigy soaked it all in around the time he was first picking up a basketball. was said by LeBron James remembering the Fab 5(Berger). Through the work of Tupac Shakur and the Notorious BIG, young consumers think they are promised a thug life by joining a gang; and soon these begin to believe that the gangsta lifestyles as an acceptable lifestyle (20). James also talked about the Fab 5 dressed in black socks, baggy shorts, and the swagger in which they played the game. He said the style quickly flooded through the African American culture, and became a fashion style. Overall, there was an enormous influence from just a handful of people. Tupac Shakur is one of the most prominent figures of the 1990s rap and hip-hop scene. Through his gang affiliations, spellbinding lyrics, and his very mysterious death in 1996; Tupac turned into an Internet Icon and is still very popular and talked about today. His words and actions helped to mold the rap and hip-hop scene of the time. Young black youth were taking Tupacs rap lyrics for truth, and started joining gangs, mimicking their rap heros actions. He depicted injustices afflicted to him or his friends in his songs; showing the world that even after segregation was ended, racism was still prevalent towards young black men and that something needed to be done about it. He inspired black youth to stand up for their rights, and became a leader in a political resistance for blacks rights. Another iconic member of the 1990s rap and hip hop cultural phenomenon was Christopher Wallace, A. K. A: Notorious BIG. Mr. Wallace was lyrically one of a kind and he made sure that he was always dressed in the latest fashion. Through his ingenious, lyrically written rap songs, he motivated many young African American youth with his stories and life experiences; becoming triumphant over the people who were holding him down. His songs inspired many of the youth to try to make positive changes in their lives for the better, but at the same time he also rapped about gangs and sent a negative message to some of the other youth. When they would listen to Notorious BIGs positive songs, they tried very hard to make legitimate living and stay off the street and out of gangs. Also, Notorious BIG was known for having a very colorful wardrobe. He played a very large role in shaping the fashion scene of the 1990s rap and hip-hop phenomenon. He helped to create the fashion that goes hand in hand with rap. Notorious BIG was one of the most influential rappers during this era of music. The third group that had a surprisingly large amount of influence on the rap and hip-hop phenomenon of the 1990s was the Fab 5. The Fab 5 was a college basketball team that played for the Michigan Wolverines; the players being Chris Webber, Juawan Howard, Jalen Rose, Jimmy King, and Ray Jackson. This team was first team in the history of the NCAA to start five African American freshmen, and they created fashion styles and promoted rap and hip hop during the 90s. The baggy shorts, the black socks, the swagger, the way they played the game said Berger describing some of the fashion styles that the Fab 5 created. These simple wardrobe changes made such a big impact that still- to this day- that baggy basketball short and black socks are still high fashion in the basketball and hip hop world. Also, the basketball superstars promoted rap and hip hop. They would talk about their favorite musicians to listen too in their interviews, and would describe the way it made them feel. With the influence they had over people, the black youth would listen to the music they would trying to be more like their role models. Just like Notorious BIG, the Fab 5 had quite the impact on the fashion during the 1990s. Overall, the rap and hip-hop cultural phenomenon of the 1990s was dominated influentially by Tupac Shakur, Notorious BIG, and the Fab 5 college basketball team. Each of them helped to mold what hip-hop is today, from the sounds of the music to what is popular to wear. Not only did they shape hip-hop the genre, they also helped to shape the culture that goes along with it, everything from what to think and how to dress. Tupac inspired the youth to stand up for their civil rights; Notorious BIG influenced striving to live a good life, and to stay off the streets; and finally, the Fab 5 changed basketball and hip-hop fashion forever.  If the rap and hip-hop scene of the 90s hadnt taken place, pop culture today would be extremely different. For example, we wouldn’t have such great talents such as Nicki Minaj or Justin Bieber.

Workplace Communication Comparison free essay sample

This is a combination of both expository writing and also technical since there are times that an email is just telling about a change where there are also times that we are explaining what needs to be done. There is not one said person that is in charge of the technical writing at work we all seem to do a little bit of it. †¢ What are some common issues you have seen with written communication in the workplace? I would have to say that an issue I see a lot of is that an email is sent and it has too much information in it and when you’re super busy it is hard to just take the time to read it. I myself have a tendency when I send an email to put what the subject is in the subject line of the email since this is the first thing that a reader sees. We will write a custom essay sample on Workplace Communication Comparison or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢ How can an organization benefit from well-written communication? If an organization has a well-written form of communication it will help to make sure that what is being communicated is done correctly and understood which will cut down on the questions being raised after the fact. †¢ How do written communication skills differ from verbal communication skills? What are the challenges a skilled verbal communicator might encounter when performing technical writing? With verbal communication skills you can just say whatever comes to your mind whereas with written one needs to think about what is being said and how. A challenge for a skilled verbal communicator could be that they are so use to speaking they will leave out important information in written for so they will need to make sure they do a lot of checking what is being written.